Classic Baked Mac and Cheese
Elbow macaroni in a creamy cheddar and Gruyère sauce, topped with golden buttered panko and baked until bubbly. The ultimate comfort-food side dish for family dinners and holidays.
Ingredients
Instructions
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Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the elbow macaroni until just al dente, about 1 minute less than the package directs. Drain and toss with 1 tablespoon of the butter to keep it from sticking.
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Melt the remaining 3 tablespoons of butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly, until the raw smell is gone.
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Gradually whisk in the warm milk and heavy cream. Continue whisking until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon, about 4 to 5 minutes.
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Stir in the dry mustard and 1/4 teaspoon of the smoked paprika. Remove from the heat and add 2 1/2 cups of the cheddar and 3/4 cup of the Gruyère, a handful at a time, stirring until completely melted and smooth. Season with salt and pepper.
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Fold the cooked macaroni into the cheese sauce and scrape into a greased 9x13-inch baking dish. Sprinkle the remaining cheddar and Gruyère evenly over the top.
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Melt the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter and toss with the panko, Parmesan, and remaining 1/4 teaspoon paprika. Scatter the mixture over the cheese layer.
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Bake at 350°F for 20 to 25 minutes, until the edges are bubbling and the topping is golden. For a deeper crust, broil for 1 to 2 minutes, watching closely. Rest 5 minutes before serving.
Nutrition
Per serving, estimated.
- Calories
- 470 kcal
- Protein
- 20g
- Carbs
- 38g
- Fat
- 28g
- Fiber
- 2g
Tips
- Shred your own cheese from blocks. Pre-shredded cheese is coated with starch and won't melt as smoothly.
- Warm the milk before adding it to the roux so the sauce stays silky and doesn't seize up.
- Let the dish rest 5 minutes out of the oven. The sauce thickens as it cools and is easier to serve.
Variations
- Stir 1 cup of cooked bacon or diced ham into the sauce before baking for a meatier version.
- Swap the Gruyère for fontina or Monterey Jack if you prefer a milder, stretchier melt.
- Add a pinch of cayenne or a few dashes of hot sauce to the sauce for a subtle kick.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Assemble the mac and cheese (without the topping) up to a day ahead, cover, and refrigerate. Add the buttered panko just before baking, and add 5 to 10 minutes to the bake time if it goes in cold.
Graininess usually comes from overheating the cheese or using pre-shredded cheese. Add the cheese off the heat, stir until smooth, and always grate it fresh from a block.
You can. Freeze the unbaked, fully assembled dish tightly wrapped for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then bake as directed.
Fontina, Emmental, or a mild provolone all melt beautifully and keep the sauce creamy. Use whatever good melting cheese you have on hand.